What are specific learning difficulties (SpLDs)?
A specific learning difficulty is a neurodevelopmental condition which can occur across a range of intellectual abilities.
The most common SpLDs are dyslexia, dyspraxia and dyscalculia.
Sometimes a young person is given a diagnosis of SpLD, rather than dyslexia or dyspraxia because the young person experiences a combination of difficulties which cannot be readily categorised but may include features of one or more recognised SpLDs.
For many children with SpLDs, challenges with executive functioning are also common. Executive functioning refers to the mental skills we use to plan, organise, remember things, and manage our time and behaviour. These skills are essential for learning and everyday life. A child with a SpLD might find it harder to keep track of schoolwork, follow multi-step instructions, or switch between tasks. Understanding how executive functioning is linked to SpLDs, can help parents support their child with practical strategies that build independence and confidence.
Watch this video from Nessy to find out more about Executive Function.